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Chapter lINTRoDUCING LEXICOLoGY

1.1 The Scope of Lexicology

1.2 The Significance of Studying Vocabulary

1.3 Lexicology and Linguistic Studies

1.4 Research Methods in Lexicology

1.5 Questions for Further Study

Chapter 2 THE SoURCES AND DEVELoPMENT OF

ENGLISH VOCABULARY

2.1 The Origins of English Words

2.2 The Influences of Foreign Languages

2.3 The Formation of English Words

2.4 The Characteristics of Modern English Vocabular

2.5 Questions for Further Study

Chapter 3 THE FoRMS AND STRUCTURES oF

ENGLISH WoRDS

3.1 Morphological Structures of English Words

3.2 Morphemes

3.3 Roots

3.4 Questions for Further Study

Chapter 4WoRD FoRMATIoN VIA AFFIXATIoN

4.1 Lexica I Prefixes

4.2 Grammatical Prefixes

4.3 Lexica l Suffixes

4.4 GjrammaticaI Suffixes

4.5 Questions for Fu rther Study

Chapter 5WORD FORMATIoN VIA

CoMPOUNDING

5.1 Three Forms of Compounds

5.2 Structures of Compounds

5.3 Functions of Compounds

5.4 Characteristics of Compounds

5.5 Compound Nouns

5.6 Compound Adjectives

5.7 Phrasal Compounds

5-8 Questions for Further Study

Chapter 6 WORD FORMATION VIA OTHER

METHoDS

6.1 Blending

6.2 Conversion

6.3 Borrowi ng

6.4 Clipping

6.5 Acronymy and Initialism

6.6 Questions for Further Study

Chapter 7SENSE RELATIONS

7.1 Types of Meaning

7.2 Sense Relations

7.3 Polysemy

7.4 Homonymy

7.5 Questions for Further Study

Chapter 8FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE

8.1 Simile

8.2 Metaphor

8.3 Pe-rsonification

8.4 Dehumanization

8.5 Hyperbole

8.6 Allusion

8.7 Paradox

8.8 0nomatopoeia

8.9 Questions for Further Study

Chapter 9 LANGUAGE VARIATION AND WORD

CHoICE

9.1 Speakers./Writers.Choice of Words

9.2 Word Choice for Formal English

9.3 Words to Avoid in Formal English

9.4 Questions for Further Study

Chapter l0 CoLLoCATIoNS

10.1 Noun ColIocations

1 0.2 Verb Collocations

1 0.3 Adjective Collocations

1 0.4 Adverb Collocations

1 0.5 Preposition Collocations

1 0.6 Conjunction Collocations

1 0.7 Questions for Further Study

Chapter ll DICTIoNARIES AND VOCABULARY

LEARNING

11.l Types of Dictionaries

11.2 Information in Dictionaries

11.3 Monolingual and Bilingual Dictionaries

1 1.4 Principles of Selecting a Dictionary

1 1.5 Questions for Further Study

Chapter l2 ENGLISH VOCABULARY LEARNING

STRATEGIES

1 2.1 Classifications of Vocabulary Learning Strategies

1 2.2 Suggested Methods in Learning Vocabulary

1 2.3 Questions for Further Study

Appendix I A SELECTED LIST oF ENGLISH

PREFIXES

Appendix II A SELECTED LIST OF ENGLISH

SU FFIXES

Appendix III A SELECTED LIST oF ENGLISH

COMBINING FORMS

Appendix IV A SELECTED LIST oF ENGLISH

WoRD RooTS

Bib¨ography

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